Tuesday, 25 August 2015

Book: Blue Ocean Strategy, W. Chan Kim | Renée Mauborgne


In Blue Ocean Strategy very interesting examples and suggestions are given of companies that have moved from the highly competitive ‘red oceans’, where there is a lot of competition and battles taking place to win market share, [hence it being red] to ‘blue oceans’, where companies have created their own markets and uniquely found alternative solutions for their customers to invest in. These are untapped markets that are not in competition with anyone else [yet]. Examples shared, includes Cirque du Soleil (top-end circus performances), Curves (women’s only gyms), [yellow tail] wine (cheap Australian wine) and also what New York did to address crime.

What I found especially interesting from a change management point of view was the turnaround of the New York Police Department that is shared in the book. One of the strategies that they implemented was fishbowl management. They describe it as follows:

“For strategic change to have real impact, employees at every level must move en masse. To trigger an epidemic movement of positive energy, however you should not spread your efforts thin. Rather you should concentrate your efforts on kingpins, the key influencer in the organisation.

At the heart of motivating the kingpins in a sustained and meaningful way, is to shine a spotlight on their actions in a repeated and highly visible way. This is what we refer to as fishbowl management, where kingpins’ actions and inaction are made as transparent to others as are fish in a bowl of water. By placing kingpins in a fish bowl in this way you greatly raise the stakes of inaction. Light is shined on who is lagging behind, and a fair stage is set for rapid change agents to shine. For fishbowl management to work it must be based on transparency, inclusion and fair process.

Transparency, inclusion and fair processes are things which are important to me on all levels of the business and something which gets included in all facets of our work space.  I believe in playing open cards with the team and encouraging dialogue on all levels. I go through a fish bowl management exercise with the team regularly regarding sales as well as books that they read; actually started doing it before reading this specific section in the book, so was fascinated to read more about it, and putting  a name to it. The results are incredibly interesting and enlightening as to who and what comes out of the process, and what the team learns and shares. Just to add, I also participate and account for sales and books that I read. It’s a highly recommendable process and book.

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